Aspect Ratio & Screen Size Calculator
Pick a common aspect ratio (16:9, 4:3, 21:9, 9:16 …) or type any custom W:H, then enter any one of width, height or diagonal — the other two pop out instantly. Handy for working out the real width and height of a TV / monitor from its diagonal in inches, or for cropping a design from one given side. When the unit is pixels you also get the total resolution in megapixels.
Enter a valid aspect ratio and a positive value — both ratio terms and the chosen dimension must be greater than zero.
Ratio preview
- Width W Result
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- Height H Result
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- Diagonal D Result
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- Ratio (simplified)
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- Resolution
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Use "diagonal" for monitor / phone / TV sizes (usually quoted in inches); use "width" or "height" for design crops and image planning.
Formula
W : H = w : h · D² = W² + H² · H = D / √((W/H)² + 1)
Formula
W : H = w : h // ratio is preserved H = D / √((W/H)² + 1) // height from a diagonal W = (W/H) × H // width from height D² = W² + H² // Pythagoras (diagonal) Total pixels = W × H (when unit is px)
- · A screen's "inches" usually means the diagonal, not the width. A 27" 16:9 monitor is only about 23.5 in (59.8 cm) wide and 13.2 in (33.6 cm) tall.
- · Common presets: 4:3 (CRT / iPad / projectors); 16:10 (most laptops and some monitors); 16:9 (HDTV / 1080p / 2K / 4K); 21:9 (UltraWide); 32:9 (Super UltraWide, two stacked 16:9); 17:9 (DCI 4K cinema); 2.39:1 (Cinemascope, also written 239:100).
- · Vertical video: 9:16 covers Instagram Reels, TikTok and YouTube Shorts; 4:5 is the Instagram portrait post (not preset — pick "Custom" and type 4:5).
- · Common 16:9 pixel resolutions: 1280×720 (HD), 1920×1080 (FHD/1080p), 2560×1440 (QHD/2K), 3840×2160 (UHD/4K) — all simplify to 16:9.
- · When the unit is px, total pixels = W × H is rendered as megapixels (MP). For example 1920×1080 ≈ 2.07 MP and 3840×2160 ≈ 8.29 MP.
- · Diagonal-to-side shortcut for 16:9 screens: width ≈ diagonal × 16/√337 ≈ 0.8716; height ≈ diagonal × 9/√337 ≈ 0.4903.
- · This is pure geometry — it ignores bezels. For a real-world purchase check the manufacturer's "viewable area" spec, not just the marketed diagonal.
- · Sources: ITU-R BT.709 (HDTV 16:9), ITU-R BT.2020 (UHD 16:9), SMPTE ST 2073 (DCI 4K 17:9), IEC 61966-2-4.
Frequently asked
What are the real width and height of a 27-inch 16:9 monitor?
Plug into the formula: width = 27 × 16/√(16²+9²) = 27 × 16/√337 ≈ 23.53 in (≈ 59.77 cm); height = 27 × 9/√337 ≈ 13.24 in (≈ 33.62 cm). Try it above by selecting 16:9, entering 27 and choosing inches. Note this is the viewable area — it excludes the bezel.
Why do 1920×1080, 2560×1440 and 3840×2160 all simplify to 16:9?
Type any of those into the custom W:H fields above — the "Ratio (simplified)" row will read 16:9. Each pair is a multiple of 16:9: 1920÷16 = 1080÷9 = 120, 2560÷16 = 1440÷9 = 160, and 3840÷16 = 2160÷9 = 240. The simplification uses the greatest common divisor (gcd) under the hood.
I'm shooting a 9:16 vertical video for TikTok / Reels — what is the 1080p resolution?
Pick the 9:16 preset, set "I know" to "Width W", type 1080 and choose pixels. You'll get W = 1080 px, H = 1920 px, diagonal ≈ 2202 px and ≈ 2.07 MP — essentially 1080p turned sideways, which is the standard upload size for TikTok, Instagram Reels and YouTube Shorts.
Which has more viewable area — a 34" 21:9 UltraWide or a 32" 16:9 monitor?
A 34" 21:9 gives width ≈ 31.36 in, height ≈ 13.44 in and area ≈ 421.6 in². A 32" 16:9 gives width ≈ 27.89 in, height ≈ 15.69 in and area ≈ 437.6 in² — slightly larger in total area (~4 % more), even though the UltraWide is 3.5 in wider for multitasking and timeline-heavy work. You can verify both above with the diagonal mode.
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